May 29, 2026 · Czech Republic
Czech Passport Photo Requirements 2026 – Complete Guide
Czech passports (cestovní pas) are issued by Ministerstvo vnitra (Czech Ministry of the Interior). The biometric ePassport has been issued since 2006. This guide covers the official photo specifications for the Czech passport, the national identity card (občanský průkaz), and the Czech driving licence — including how to apply via the eObčanka portal and where to apply in Germany.
Czech passport photo at a glance
- Size: 35mm wide × 45mm tall (ICAO standard)
- Head height: approximately 32–36mm chin to crown
- Background: plain white — no off-white, grey, or patterns
- Expression: neutral, mouth closed, both eyes fully open
- Glasses: not permitted (ICAO standard)
- Taken within 6 months of the application date
- Full colour, minimum 300 DPI, no digital filters
Core Photo Requirements
All Czech passport, identity card, and driving licence photos must comply with the ICAO biometric standard enforced by Ministerstvo vnitra. The following specifications apply to all applications.
- Size: 35mm wide × 45mm tall. The ICAO standard used across the EU.
- Background: Plain white. Uniformly white with no patterns, shadows, gradients, or colour casts. The Czech standard is notably stricter than some other EU countries — light grey is generally not accepted; the background should be white.
- Expression: Neutral. Mouth closed. Both eyes fully open and directed at the camera.
- Glasses: Not permitted. The ICAO standard prohibits all eyewear including prescription glasses and sunglasses. Transparent non-tinted contact lenses are accepted.
- Head position: Face the camera directly. No tilting, turning, or profile views.
- Recency: The photo must be taken within 6 months of the application date and reflect your current appearance.
- Colour: Full colour only. Black-and-white photos are not accepted.
- Head coverings: Permitted for documented religious or medical reasons only. The full face from chin to forehead must be clearly visible.
- Retouching: No digital filters, skin smoothing, or appearance alterations.
Czech Biometric Passport (Cestovní Pas) Since 2006
The Czech Republic introduced its biometric ePassport (cestovní pas) in 2006. The document contains a contactless RFID chip storing the holder's facial biometric data and fingerprints in line with ICAO Doc 9303. This enables automated verification at e-gates across the EU and at ICAO-compliant border crossings worldwide.
Czech passports are typically valid for 10 years for adults and a shorter period for children under 15. The biometric photo and fingerprints are captured on-site at the application office. Confirm current validity periods at mvcr.cz.
Czech National Identity Card (Občanský Průkaz)
The Czech national identity card (občanský průkaz) is a biometric ID card valid for travel within the EU and EEA. All Czech citizens aged 15 and over are required to hold one. The card is accepted as a travel document by all EU member states in place of a passport.
The photo requirements for the občanský průkaz are identical to the Czech passport: 35×45mm, white background, no glasses, neutral expression. Applications are handled at local municipal offices (obecní úřad) or Czech Post offices that provide Czech Point services.
Applying Online via the eObčanka Portal
The eObčanka portal (eobcanka.gov.cz) allows Czech citizens to initiate identity document applications online. The portal can be used for both the cestovní pasand the občanský průkaz.
However, the in-person biometric capture step — including the photo and fingerprints — cannot be completed online. After submitting the application via the portal, you must attend a Czech Point office (Czech Post or municipal office) or a Czech Embassy or Consulate abroad to complete the biometric registration. The portal simplifies the paperwork but does not eliminate the in-person appointment.
Czech Driving Licence Photo Requirements
The Czech driving licence requires a 35×45mm photo with the same ICAO-compliant specifications as the Czech passport: white background, neutral expression, both eyes open, no glasses. Applications for new driving licences and renewals are handled at municipal offices responsible for road transport administration (obecní úřad s rozšířenou působností).
Applying Abroad: Czech Embassy and Consulates in Germany
Czech citizens living in Germany can apply for a passport or identity card at the following diplomatic missions:
- Czech Embassy Berlin: The main diplomatic mission in Germany, handling all types of consular services including passport and identity card applications.
- Czech Consulate Munich: Provides consular services including passport and identity document applications for Czech citizens in Bavaria and surrounding regions.
- Czech Consulate Dresden: Provides consular services for Czech citizens in Saxony and eastern Germany.
An appointment is required at all three missions. Confirm current procedures, appointment booking, and required documents at mzv.gov.cz.
Czech Documents Photo Comparison
| Document | Photo size | Background | Glasses | Validity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Czech Passport (cestovní pas) | 35×45mm | White | No | 10 years (adult) |
| Identity card (občanský průkaz) | 35×45mm | White | No | 10 years (adult) |
| Czech driving licence | 35×45mm | White | No | 10 years (standard) |
Always verify current requirements with mvcr.cz or your nearest Czech Embassy or Consulate.
Common Rejection Reasons for Czech Passport Photos
Glasses or eyewear visible
Remove all glasses before the photo. Prescription frames, sunglasses, and all other eyewear are prohibited.
Background not plain white
Use a uniformly white background. Note that the Czech standard requires white — off-white or light grey may not be accepted.
Shadow on the face or background
Use even front lighting. Stand at least 1 metre from the background wall to eliminate shadows.
Photo older than 6 months
Take a fresh photo within 6 months of submitting the application.
Non-neutral expression or eyes not fully open
Maintain a relaxed neutral expression with both eyes fully open, looking directly at the camera.
Digital filters or retouching applied
Do not use beauty filters, skin smoothing, or any other digital modifications to your appearance.
Frequently Asked Questions
What size is a Czech passport photo?
Czech passport photos must be 35×45mm (width × height), following the ICAO biometric standard. The head (chin to crown) should measure approximately 32–36mm within the photo frame, and the face must be centred.
Can I wear glasses in a Czech passport photo?
No. The Czech Republic follows the ICAO standard, which prohibits glasses in passport and identity card photos. This applies to prescription glasses, sunglasses, and all other eyewear. Transparent non-tinted contact lenses are permitted.
How do I apply for a Czech passport online via eObčanka?
Czech citizens can initiate some identity document applications via the eObčanka portal (eobcanka.gov.cz). However, the biometric data capture — including the photo and fingerprints — must still be completed in person at a Czech Point or at a Czech Embassy or Consulate abroad.
Does the Czech identity card (občanský průkaz) have the same photo requirements?
Yes. The Czech national identity card (občanský průkaz) uses the same ICAO-compliant 35×45mm photo specifications as the Czech passport: white background, neutral expression, no glasses. The card is valid for travel within the EU and EEA.
What photo is required for a Czech driving licence?
The Czech driving licence requires a 35×45mm photo that follows the same ICAO biometric specifications as the passport and identity card: white background, neutral expression, no glasses. Applications for driving licences are handled at municipal offices.
Where can Czech citizens in Germany apply for a passport?
Czech citizens residing in Germany can apply for a passport or identity card at the Czech Embassy in Berlin or at the Czech Consulates in Munich and Dresden. An appointment is required. Confirm current procedures at mzv.gov.cz.
Always verify current requirements with the official authority — mvcr.cz, eobcanka.gov.cz, or your nearest Czech Embassy or Consulate. Requirements may be updated without notice.
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